Gary Phillip Zola
is the Executive Director of The Jacob Rader Marcus Center of the
American Jewish Archives and Associate Professor of the American
Jewish Experience at Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion
in Cincinnati. In his academic capacity, Professor Zola edits The
Marcus Center’s award-winning biannual publication, The
American Jewish Archives Journal — one of only two academic
periodicals focusing on the total historical experience of American
Jewry. In 2006, Dr. Zola became the first American rabbi to receive
appointment to the Advisory Council of the congressionally recognized
Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial Commission.
Dr. Zola is the second director of the American
Jewish Archives, having succeeded his teacher and mentor, Dr. Jacob
Rader Marcus (1896-1995), a pioneering scholar in the field of American
Jewish history and the institution’s founding director. Under
Zola’s leadership, the physical home of the American Jewish
Archives (AJA) tripled in size. The AJA’s Malloy Education
Building, dedicated in 2005, houses electronic classrooms, distance
learning centers, and public exhibition galleries.
Dr. Zola has simultaneously initiated an impressive
array of innovative historical programs and projects that have captured
the attention of both the Jewish and general communities. The national
commemoration of the 350th anniversary of Jewish life in America
constitutes the most notable example of Zola’s contribution
to the field. He is widely acknowledged as the initiator of this
national commemoration marking the arrival of the establishment
of New Amsterdam’s first Jewish community in 1654. Zola was
the organizer and chair of the congressionally recognized Commission
for Commemorating 350 Years of American Jewish History, a consortium
of research institutions established to promote the study of American
Jewish history and thereby enhance the significance of the 350th
anniversary. The Commission represented a historic collaboration
of the Library of Congress, the National Archives and Records Administration,
the American Jewish Historical Society and The Jacob Rader Marcus
Center of the American Jewish Archives.
In his capacity as Commission chair, Rabbi Zola
was invited to serve as guest chaplain at the U.S. House of Representatives
(September 21, 2004) and the U.S. Senate (May 26, 2005). He participated
in opening ceremonies for the Commission’s historical exhibitions
held at the Library of Congress (September 8, 2004), the Cincinnati
Museum Center (February 13, 2005), the American Jewish Historical
Society (May 16, 2005), and the HUC-JIR Skirball Cultural Center
(November 8, 2005). On September 14, 2005, Zola delivered the invocation
at the 350th Gala Diner in Washington, D.C., where President George
W. Bush delivered the keynote address.
Dr. Zola is a historian of American Jewry. He is
widely acknowledged as an expert on the development of American
Reform Judaism. His published volumes include A Place of Our
Own: The Rise of Reform Jewish Camping in America (co-edited
with Michael M. Lorge and published by the University of Alabama
Press, 2006); The Dynamics of American Jewish History: Jacob
Rader Marcus’s Essays on American Jewry (Brandeis University
Press, 2004); Women Rabbis: Exploration and Celebration (HUC-JIR
Alumni Press, 1996) and Isaac Harby of Charleston (the
University of Alabama Press, 1994), a major biographical study on
the life of one of the founders of the first organized effort to
reform Judaism in the United States of America. His scholarly articles
have appeared in publications including American Jewish History,
American Jewish Archives, Southern Jewish History Canadian Jewish
History, the Journal of Reform Judaism, and the Hebrew Union College
Annual.
Prior to assuming leadership of The Marcus Center,
Zola served for more than 15 years as the National Dean of Admissions,
Student Affairs and Alumni Relations for HUC-JIR. During his tenure
as the school’s chief admissions officer, Rabbi Zola admitted
more than 800 students to the College-Institute — more than
any other admissions officer in the history of the institution.
In this capacity, Zola served as Production Consultant for the movie
"Rabbi" -- a one-half hour cinema verite on the work of
the American Reform rabbi (1989).
Dr. Zola joined the national administration of
the College-Institute upon his ordination as Rabbi in June of 1982.
Before entering HUC-JIR’s Rabbinical School, Zola served as
the Assistant Director of the Union of American Hebrew Congregation’s
first summer camp: Olin-Sang-Ruby Union Camp Institute located in
Oconomowoc, Wisconsin. He also served as the regional director for
the Chicago Federation of Temple Youth and the Northern Federation
of Temple Youth. Today, Rabbi Zola is a lifetime honorary member
of the North American Federation of Temple Youth (NFTY). He has
held the title “Reform Jewish Educator” since December
1984.
Dr. Zola is a member of the Central Conference
of American Rabbis (CCAR), and he served on the Editorial Board
of the Journal of Reform Judaism (the CCAR’s quarterly journal
known today as the CCAR Journal) from 1985-1990.
On December 6, 1999, Zola appeared on ABC’s
“Nightline” which brought the voice and message of Rabbi
Stephen S. Wise to its listeners. The show was prompted by the rediscovery
of hundreds of aluminum disk recordings that are now being preserved
at the AJA. A noted interpreter of the American Jewish experience,
Dr. Zola has been quoted by the New York Times the Chicago
Sun-Times, and numerous national publications. In addition
to his involvement in the Central Conference of American Rabbis,
Rabbi Zola has been active in both national and local Jewish communal
affairs. He is currently a member of the Board of Trustees of the
American Jewish Committee and the Jewish Community Relations Council,
Cincinnati Chapters. Dr. Zola is also serving as the president of
the Martin Luther King Coalition. Dr. Zola has also served on the
Boards of the Jewish Federation of Cincinnati, the Glen Manor Home
for the Jewish Aged and the Hillel Jewish Student Center. From 1993-4,
Rabbi Zola served as President of the Greater Cincinnati Board of
Rabbis. Zola has been serving as the rabbinic consultant to the
Ethics Committee of The Jewish Hospital, Cincinnati, since 1993.
In both 1988 and 1992, the American Center for International Leadership
invited Dr. Zola to be one of two rabbinic delegates on the Religion
Commission of the first U.S.A./U.S.S.R. Emerging Leaders Summit.
In June of 2004, the Jewish Federation of Cincinnati recognized
Dr. Zola’s community work by conferring on him the Rabbinic
Leadership Award.
His ordination in June of 1982 was the result of
five years of rabbinic training, during which time he was the recipient
of the following awards:
- Harry W. Ettelson Award for the essay, "Halachic
Roles & Reform Judaism"
- Mother Hirsch Prize for noteworthy academic
achievement
- Rabbi Roland B. Gittelsohn Prize for most effective
congregational project in Social Action
- Louise & Victor E. Reichert Prize for the
best essay in the field of Hebrew poetry
- Cora Kahn Prize for sermon delivery & oratory
Rabbi Zola was born on February 17, 1952, in Chicago,
Illinois. He is the son of the late Roy M. and Estelle (Chessen)
Zola. Upon graduation from Evanston Township High School, he obtained
a Bachelor of Arts degree -- with distinction -- from the University
of Michigan in Ann Arbor (1973), and a Master of Arts degree in
Counseling Psychology from Northwestern University in Evanston,
Illinois (1976). He earned a Master of Arts in Hebrew Letters (1981)
and a Master of Philosophy (1988) from the College-Institute. Rabbi
Zola received his Ph.D. in American Jewish History from the College-Institute
on May 29, 1991.
Dr. Zola, his wife Stefi, and their four children
— Mandi, Jory, Jeremy, and Samantha — reside in Cincinnati,
Ohio.
LIST OF PUBLICATIONS
of
GARY PHILLIP ZOLA
BOOKS (authored)
- Isaac Harby of Charleston
by Gary P. Zola (Tuscaloosa, Alabama, University of Alabama
Press, 1994).
BOOKS (edited)
- American Jewish History: A Primary Source
Reader, edited, with notes and
introduction by Gary P. Zola and Marc Dollinger (University Press
of
New England, forthcoming)
- A Place of Our Own: The Rise of Reform Jewish
Camping in America (co-edited with Michael M. Lorge and published
by the University of Alabama Press, 2006)
- The Dynamics of American
Jewish History: Jacob Rader Marcus's Essays on American Jewry
, edited, with introduction and notes by Gary P. Zola (Waltham,
MA: Brandeis University Press, 2004).
- Women Rabbis: Exploration
and Celebration edited by Gary P. Zola (Cincinnati: HUC-JIR
Rabbinic Alumni Association Press, 1996).
- Hebrew Union College-Jewish
Institute of Religion -- A Centennial History,1875-1975 written
by Michael A. Meyer and edited by Gary P. Zola (Cincinnati: Hebrew
Union College Press, 1992).
- To Learn and To Teach:
Your Future as a Rabbi written by Alfred Gottschalk and revised
by Gary P. Zola (New York: Richards Rosen Press: 1988).
- The Beginnings of Reform
Jewish Camping in America: Essays Honoring the Fiftieth
Anniversary of Olin-Sang-Ruby Union Institute in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin,
edited, with an introduction by Gary P. Zola and Michael M. Lorge
(Tuscaloosa, Alabama: The University of Alabama Press, forthcoming).
HISTORICAL ARTICLES
- “The Ascendancy of Reform Judaism in the
American South During the Nineteenth Century" in A New
History of the Southern Jewish Experience edited by Marcie
C. Ferris and Mark I. Greenberg (Waltham, MA: Brandeis University
Press, forthcoming).
- “The 2003 Concurrent Resolution of Congress
to Commemorate the 350th Anniversary of the American Jewish Community
” in American Jewish History: Volume 91, Numbers
3 & 4, September and December 2003 (The Johns Hopkins University
Press)
- “Historical Reflections on 350 years of
American Jewish History” in CCAR Journal:, Fall
2004
- “Foreword” in From Haven to Home:
350 Years of Jewish life in America edited by Michael Grunberger
(New York: George Braziller in association with the Library of
Congress, 2004).
- “N.A.T.E.’s Place in the History
of Jewish Education in America: An Afterword” in Vision
and the Will: A History of the National Association of Temple
Educators, 1954-2004 by Alan D. Bennett (New York: Union
for Reform Judaism, 2004).
- “Jewish Camping and its Relationship to
the Organized Camping Movement in America” in The Beginnings
of Reform Jewish Camping in America: Essays Honoring the Fiftieth
Anniversary of Olin-Sang-Ruby Union Institute in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin,
edited, with an introduction by Gary P. Zola and Michael
M. Lorge (Tuscaloosa, Alabama: The University of Alabama, 2006).
- “A Brief History of Olin-Sang-Ruby Union
Institute, UAHC” in The Beginnings of Reform Jewish
Camping in America: Essays Honoring the Fiftieth Anniversary of
Olin-Sang-Ruby Union Institute in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin,
edited, with an introduction by Gary P. Zola and Michael M. Lorge
(Tuscaloosa, Alabama: The University of Alabama, 2006).
- “Southern Rabbis and the Founding of the
First National Association of Rabbis” [reprint] in Mark
Bauman (ed) Southern Jewish History: An Anthology (Tuscaloosa,
Alabama: University of Alabama Press, forthcoming).
- "The First Reform Prayer
Book in America: The Liturgy of the Reformed Society of Israelites"
in Dana Evan Kaplan (ed.) Platforms and Prayer Books:
Theological and Liturgical Perspectives on Reform Judaism
(New York: Rowman & Littlefield Press, 2002), pp. 99-118.
- "The Common Places of American
Reform Judaism's Conflicting Platforms" in Hebrew Union College
Annual, Volume 72 (HUCA: Vol. LXXII, 2001) pp. 155-191.
- "The Man Behind the Name:
Stephen S. Wise" in Stephen S. Wise Temple (October 2001), pp.
6-7.
- "An Account of the Jews
and Judaism 34 Years Ago in New York (Circa 1870)" by Zvi Hirsch
Bernstein (annotated and translated from the Hebrew by Gary P.
Zola), in The American Jewish Archives Journal (forthcoming).
- "Why Study Southern Jewish
History" in Southern Jewish History (Vol. 1, No. 1), pp.
1-21.
- "What Price Amos?:
Rabbi Perry E. Nussbaum's Career in Jackson, Mississippi" in Mark
K. Bauman and Berkley Kalin (eds.) The Quiet Voices: Southern
Rabbis and Black Civil Rights (Tuscaloosa, Alabama: University
of Alabama Press, 1997), pp. 230-257.
- "Southern Rabbis and the
Emergence of a National Association of Rabbis" in American
Jewish History December 1997 (Vol. LXXXV, No. 4), pp. 353-372.
- "Funding Rabbinic Education:
Retrospect and Prospect" in CCAR Journal Winter, 1997 (Vol.
XLIV, No. 1), pp. 9-24.
- "Reform Judaism Magazine"
in Popular Religious Magazines of the United States, edited
by Mark Flacker (Westport, Conn., Greenwood Press: 1995).
- "Isaac Harby" (entry) in
Reform Judaism in America: A Biographical Dictionary of Reform
Judaism, edited by Marc Lee Raphael, Lance Sussman and Kerry
Olitzky (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1993).
- "Maximillian Heller" (entry)
in Reform Judaism in America: A Biographical Dictionary of
Reform Judaism, edited by Marc Lee Raphael, Lance Sussman
and Kerry Olitzky (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1993).
- "Gustavus Poznanski" (entry)
in Reform Judaism in America: A Biographical Dictionary of
Reform Judaism, edited by Marc Lee Raphael, Lance Sussman
and Kerry Olitzky (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1993).
- "NFTY After Fifty Years:
A Symposium" in Journal of Reform Judaism Fall, 1989 (Vol.
XXXVI, No. 4), pp. 1-3.
- "Jews" in Encyclopedia
of Colonial and Revolutionary America, edited by John Mack
Faragher (New York: Sachem Publishing Associates, 1990), pp. 216-217.
- "The American Rabbinate,
1960-1986: A Bibliographic Essay," (Cincinnati: American Jewish
Archives, 1988).
- "Louis Kraft" (entry) in
Biographical Dictionary of Social Welfare in America, edited
by Walter I. Trattner (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1986).
- "Louis H. Levin" (entry)
in Biographical Dictionary of Social Welfare in America,
edited by Walter I. Trattner (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press,
1986).
- "A History of the Communitarian
Settlement Known as 'New Odessa'" (a translation of Herman Rosenthal's
Hebrew essay with introduction by Zola) in The American Jewish
Farmer (Cincinnati: American Jewish Archives, 1986).
- "You Are in Canada Now:
Zvi Hirsch Masliansky on Montreal Jews - 1898" in Canadian
Jewish Historical Society, Spring 1985 (Vol. 9, No.
1), pp 31-40.
- "HUC, JTS and Women Rabbis"
in Journal of Reform Judaism, Fall 1984 (Vol. XXXI, No.
4), pp. 39-45.
- "Reform Judaism's Pioneer
Zionist: Maximillian Heller" in American Jewish History,
June 1984 (Vol. LXXIII, No. 4), pp. 398-421.
ENCYCLOPEDIA ARTICLES
- "Isaac Harby" (entry) in
forthcoming Southern Writers: A Biographical Dictionary,
revised by Joseph M. Flora and Amber Vogel (Chapel Hill, NC: University
of North Carolia Press).
- "Isaac Harby" (entry) in
forthcoming The South Carolina Encyclopedia, edited by
Thomas M. Downey (Columbia, SC: Institute for Southern Studies).
- "Penina Moïse" (entry)
in forthcoming The South Carolina Encyclopedia, edited
by Thomas M. Downey (Columbia, SC: Institute for Southern Studies).
- "Julius Eckstein" (entry)
in forthcoming American National Biography, edited by John
A. Garraty (Oxford University Press).
- "Solomon B. Freehof" (entry)
in forthcoming American National Biography, edited by John
A. Garraty (Oxford University Press).
- "James K. Gutheim" (entry)
in forthcoming American National Biography, edited by John
A. Garraty (Oxford University Press).
- "Isaac Harby" (entry) in
forthcoming American National Biography, edited by John
A. Garraty (Oxford University Press).
- "Edgar F. Magnin" (entry)
in forthcoming American National Biography, edited by John
A. Garraty (Oxford University Press).
- "David Neumark" (entry)
in forthcoming American National Biography, edited by John
A. Garraty (Oxford University Press).
- "Benjamin Szold"(entry)
in forthcoming American National Biography, edited by John
A. Garraty (Oxford University Press).
- "Jacob Voorsanger" (entry)
in forthcoming American National Biography, edited by John
A. Garraty (Oxford University Press).
- "The Rabbinate" (entry)
in Contemporary American Religion, edited by Wade Clark
Roof (New York: Macmillan Reference USA, 1999).
APPLIED EDUCATION ARTICLES
- "The High School Community
Period" (with Kerry M. Olitzky) in The Jewish Principal's Handbook,
edited by Audrey Friedman Marcus and Raymond A. Zwerin (Denver,
Colorado: Alternatives in Religious Education, 1983), pp. 327-336.
- "My People Jacob: Thy Tents
have Grown Old: A Manual for Organizing Weekend Kallot for Older
Adults," (New York: U.A.H.C., 1981).
CONTEMPORARY RELIGIOUS CONCERNS
- “A Rose Among the Thorns”;
A Tiny Wellspring, A Thundering River”; and “Written
on the Heart” in For Praying Out Loud: Interfaith Prayers
for Public Occasions, edited by L. Annie Foerster, (Skinner
House Books, 2003) pp. 78-800, 101-103, 134, 135.
- “Lessons from 180 Years of American Reform
Judaism” in Torah at the Center (UAHC, 2003) pp.
7-9.
- "Are Jews the Chosen People?"
Allan L. Smith (ed.), Where We Stand: Jewish Consciousness on
Campus (New York: UAHC Press, 1997), pp. 60-65.
- "On Being A Blessing" in
The Orchard: A Compendium of Sermonic and Other Material,
Fall 1997, pp. 9-10.
- "Becoming A Rabbi: A Wonderful
Occupation" in Shofar, November 1989 (Vol. 7, No. 2), pp.
24-25.
- "Who Will Lead Us Tomorrow?"
in Reform Judaism, Fall 1988 (Vol. 17, No. 1), pp. 4-6.
- "Becoming a Rabbi" in Keeping
Posted (Vol. XXXIII, No. 6), pp. 14-15.
BOOK REVIEWS
- Review: A Race Against Death: Peter Bergson,
America, and the Holocaust by David S. Wyman and Rafael Medoff
(New Press: New York, 2004) in Jewish Culture and History (forthcoming).
- Review: Fight Against
Fear: Southern Jews and Black Civil Rights by Clive Webb (Athens:
University of Georgia Press, 2001).
- Review: Rabbi Max Heller:
Reformer, Zionist, Southerner, 1860-1929 by Bobbie Malone
in AJS Review (Vol. XXIV, No. 1, 1999).
- Review: Branching Out:
German-Jewish Immigration to the United States, 1820-1914
by Avraham Barkai in The International History Review (Vol.
XXII: June 1998).
- Review: The Forerunners:
Dutch Jewry in the North American Diaspora by Robert P. Swierenga
in Journal of the Early Republic Summer, 1995 (Vol. 15, No. 2),
pp. 305-307.
- Review: This Happy Land:
The Jews of Colonial and Antebellum Charleston by James William
Hagy in American Jewish Archives Fall/Winter, 1994 (Vol
XLVII, No. 2), pp. 357-362.
- Review: Guts and Ruts:
The Jewish Pioneer on the Trail in the American Southwest by
Floyd S. Fierman in The Western Historical Quarterly (April
1987).
- Review: Jerry Falwell
and the Jews by Merrill Simon in Religious Studies Review
(Vol. II, No. 3/July 1985).
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